{"id":18392,"date":"2015-02-17T08:46:08","date_gmt":"2015-02-17T08:46:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/angelus.com.ro\/?p=854"},"modified":"2020-10-31T19:27:07","modified_gmt":"2020-10-31T17:27:07","slug":"postul-mare-intrebari-frecvente","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arcb.ro\/website\/2015\/02\/17\/postul-mare-intrebari-frecvente\/","title":{"rendered":"Postul Mare: \u00centreb\u0103ri frecvente"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/arcb.ro\/website\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/banner_PostulMare1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-855\" src=\"https:\/\/arcb.ro\/website\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/banner_PostulMare1.jpg\" alt=\"banner_PostulMare1\" width=\"613\" height=\"337\" \/><\/a>De ce se presar\u0103 cenu\u015f\u0103 pe capul credincio\u015filor?<br \/>\n<\/strong>\u00cen Miercurea Cenu\u015fii preotul presar\u0103 cenu\u015f\u0103 pe capul credincio\u015filor spun\u00e2nd: \u201eAminte\u015fte-\u0163i c\u0103 din p\u0103m\u00e2nt e\u015fti \u015fi \u00een p\u0103m\u00e2nt te vei \u00eentoarce\u201d sau \u201eConverti\u0163i-v\u0103 \u015fi crede\u0163i \u00een Evanghelie\u201d. Acest gest \u00eei aminte\u015fte omului c\u0103 este muritor \u015fi c\u0103 are nevoie de convertire.<\/p>\n<p><strong>De unde provine cenu\u0219a cu care sunt \u00eensemna\u021bi credincio\u0219ii \u00een Miercurea Cenu\u0219ii?<\/strong><br \/>\nCenu\u0219a din Miercurea Cenu\u0219ii provine de obicei din arderea ramurilor p\u0103strate de la Duminica Floriilor a anului precedent. \u00cenainte de a fi distribuit\u0103 credincio\u015filor, cenu\u015fa este stropit\u0103 cu ap\u0103 sfin\u0163it\u0103 \u015fi incenzat\u0103 (t\u0103m\u00e2iat\u0103).<\/p>\n<p><strong>De ce dureaz\u0103 Postul Mare 40 de zile?<\/strong><br \/>\n\u00cen Biblie se reg\u0103se\u0219te de mai multe ori num\u0103rul 40: potopul a durat 40 de zile \u0219i 40 de nop\u021bi (cfr. <em>Gen<\/em> 7,12); evreii au tr\u0103it \u00een pustiu 40 de ani (cfr. <em>Deut<\/em> 8,2); Ezechiel a stat culcat 40 de zile pe partea dreapt\u0103, ca simbol al pedepsei divine asupra cet\u0103\u021bii Ierusalimului (cfr. <em>Ez<\/em> 4,6); Moise a postit timp de 40 de zile pe muntele Sinai \u00eenainte de a primi Tablele Legii (cfr. Ex 24, 12-17); 40 de zile a c\u0103l\u0103torit Ilie prin de\u0219ert, fugind de r\u0103zbunarea reginei Izabela (cfr. <em>1Regi<\/em> 19,1-8); Isus, dup\u0103 ce a fost botezat de Ioan \u00een Iordan, \u00eenainte de a \u00eencepe activitatea sa public\u0103, a petrecut 40 de zile \u0219i 40 de nop\u021bi \u00een de\u0219ert \u00een rug\u0103ciune \u0219i post (cfr. <em>Mt<\/em> 4,2).<br \/>\n\u00cenc\u0103 din secolul al IV-lea, \u00een Biseric\u0103 se practica o perioad\u0103 de poc\u0103in\u021b\u0103 \u0219i re\u00eennoire interioar\u0103, prin post \u0219i abstinen\u021b\u0103. Prin cele 40 de zile ale Postului Mare, Biserica se une\u0219te cu misterul lui Isus \u00een pustiu (cf. Catehismul Bisericii Batolice, nr. 540). Urm\u00e2nd exemplul lui Isus, credincio\u0219ii sunt chema\u021bi la un timp de preg\u0103tire pentru solemnitatea \u00cenvierii Domnului, prin re\u00eennoire spiritual\u0103 \u00een rug\u0103ciune, prin practicarea faptelor de caritate \u0219i printr-o atitudine de poc\u0103in\u021b\u0103 \u00een post \u0219i abstinen\u021b\u0103.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Care sunt zilele de post \u0219i abstinen\u021b\u0103 din Postul Mare?<br \/>\n<\/strong>Conform legii Bisericii (Codul de drept canonic), zilele obligatorii de post, pentru catolicii de rit latin (romano-catolici) cu v\u00e2rste \u00eentre 18 \u0219i 60 de ani, sunt: Miercurea Cenu\u015fii \u015fi Vinerea Sf\u00e2nt\u0103.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ce \u00eenseamn\u0103 post \u0219i abstinen\u021b\u0103?<br \/>\n<\/strong>Postul exprim\u0103 participarea trupului la drumul de convertire \u015fi favorizeaz\u0103 ab\u0163inerea de la p\u0103cat.<br \/>\n<em>Post<\/em> \u00eenseamn\u0103 ab\u021binere de la m\u00e2ncare \u0219i b\u0103uturi alcoolice \u00een semn de poc\u0103in\u0163\u0103; persoanele cu v\u00e2rste \u00eentre 18 \u0219i 60 de ani m\u0103n\u00e2nc\u0103 doar o dat\u0103 \u00een zi pe s\u0103turate \u2013 excep\u021bie fac persoanele bolnave sau care urmeaz\u0103 un tratament medicamentos \u0219i cele care desf\u0103\u0219oar\u0103 munci foarte grele.<br \/>\n<em>Abstinen\u0163a<\/em> \u00eenseamn\u0103 ab\u021binerea de la \u0219i este un semn al abandon\u0103rii unei vie\u0163i prospere pentru a tr\u0103i o via\u0163\u0103 sobr\u0103.<br \/>\nDe asemenea, \u00een timpul Postului Mare, disciplinar\u0103 bisericeasc\u0103 interzice, \u00een spirit de poc\u0103in\u0163\u0103, tuturor credincio\u015filor care au \u00eemplinit v\u00e2rsta de 14 ani consumul de carne \u00een zilele de vineri.<br \/>\nBiserica recomand\u0103 ca \u00een aceast\u0103 perioad\u0103, poc\u0103in\u0163a trupeasc\u0103 s\u0103 fie \u00eenso\u0163it\u0103 de o rug\u0103ciune mai intens\u0103 \u015fi asidu\u0103 \u015fi de s\u0103v\u00e2r\u015firea de fapte de caritate, acord\u00e2nd mai mult spa\u0163iu lui Dumnezeu.<\/p>\n<p><strong>C\u00e2nd se \u00eencheie Postul Mare?<br \/>\n<\/strong>Postul Mare se \u00eencheie \u00een Joia Sf\u00e2nt\u0103, c\u00e2nd \u00eencepe Triduum-ul Pascal, Joia Sf\u00e2nt\u0103, Vinerea Sf\u00e2nt\u0103 \u0219i S\u00e2mb\u0103ta Sf\u00e2nt\u0103, care culmineaz\u0103 cu celebrarea \u00cenvierii Domnului.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ce este specific timpului Postului Mare din punct de vedere liturgic?<br \/>\n<\/strong>La Liturghiile din timpul Postului Mare <em>nu se c\u00e2nt\u0103 Aleluia \u015fi Gloria<\/em>.<br \/>\n<em>Culoarea liturgic\u0103<\/em> <em>este<\/em> <em>violet<\/em>, cu excep\u021bia Duminicii Bucuriei (a patra din timpul postului), \u015fi a s\u0103rb\u0103torilor din aceast\u0103 perioad\u0103 (de ex. Sf. Iosif \u2013 la 19 martie, hramul unei biserici \u2013 s\u0103rb\u0103toare pentru respectiva comunitate parohial\u0103, etc).<br \/>\n\u00cen Post <em>nu se celebreaz\u0103 sacramentul c\u0103s\u0103toriei<\/em>.<br \/>\n<em>Aranjamentele florale lipsesc<\/em> \u00een aceast\u0103 perioad\u0103 de la altar, excep\u0163ie f\u0103c\u00e2nd s\u0103rb\u0103torile \u015fi Duminica Bucuriei.<\/p>\n<p>Hits: 534<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>De ce se presar\u0103 cenu\u015f\u0103 pe capul credincio\u015filor? \u00cen Miercurea Cenu\u015fii preotul presar\u0103 cenu\u015f\u0103 pe capul credincio\u015filor spun\u00e2nd: \u201eAminte\u015fte-\u0163i c\u0103 din p\u0103m\u00e2nt e\u015fti \u015fi \u00een p\u0103m\u00e2nt te vei \u00eentoarce\u201d sau \u201eConverti\u0163i-v\u0103 \u015fi crede\u0163i \u00een Evanghelie\u201d. Acest gest \u00eei aminte\u015fte omului c\u0103 este muritor \u015fi c\u0103 are nevoie de convertire. De unde provine cenu\u0219a cu care [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[166],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arcb.ro\/website\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18392"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arcb.ro\/website\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arcb.ro\/website\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arcb.ro\/website\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arcb.ro\/website\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18392"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/arcb.ro\/website\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18392\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23629,"href":"https:\/\/arcb.ro\/website\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18392\/revisions\/23629"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arcb.ro\/website\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18392"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arcb.ro\/website\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18392"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arcb.ro\/website\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18392"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}